Regency Reader Questions: Duchess Title When Remarrying

Thanks for the question, Gloria, and for being a Regency Reader!

From the link you included (http://laura.chinet.com/html/titles09.html) you already know that a widowed Duchess would become the Dowager Duchess of x, unless there already is a Dowager in which case she becomes known by her first name, Duchess of x.

While in modern life, a female peer who remarried will often assume the new married name, it was not uncommon in the Regency or in previous eras for a widowed peer to maintain their higher title. An example of this was Henry VIII’s last wife, Catherine Parr, who styled herself Queen Catherine even after her marriage to Baron Seymour. However, this was more courtesy than a true relation to her endowments:

A Widow who remarries loses any title or precedence she gained by her previous marriage From this rule there is not any exception Society however from pure motives of courtesy sanctions the retention of former rank and with one exception permits ladies who have remarried to be addressed as though their titled husbands were living The exception is that of the widow of an Honorable who is not permitted even by courtesy to retain after remarriage the prefix gained through her first husband But officially a widow who re marries is not recog nised as having any claim to bear the title of her deceased husband eg at a coronation or other state ceremonial the widow of a peer would not be summoned as a peeress if she had subsequently married a commoner and if having espoused a peer of lesser degree than her former husband she would only be recognised by the rank acquired by her last marriage Debrett’s Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage, and Companionage (1884)

In fact, it wasn’t always the case that the woman would keep the higher title.  Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld would later be Princess of Leiningen and then Duchess of Kent and Strathearn.

So the Duchess in question could retain, as a courtesy, her title upon remarriage but it would only be as a courtesy and not as a claim to the Duchy, which would either be inherited by her issue with the Duke or by the next in line.

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