Regency Culture and Society: The Satire of Ingeniously Tormenting

I shared in my recent review of Mary Dorothy George’s book on satire in the 18th and 19th century the Gillray series on marriage:

What has become illegible due to the scale, is on the chair the book open is Jane Collier’s 1753 An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting, a satirical advice book for husbands, wives, and the general audience on how to live up to humanity’s tendency to torment each other.

How its relevant to the Regency, is it didn’t get its second edition (and then six additional editions) until 1795, and a lot of satirical print artists paid homage to it including Gillray who did one of the era front plates.

The book is modelled on Jonathan Swift’s satire Instructions to Servants, and includes some wild and funny suggestions like never allowing a quiet supper to pass, or using the rain to torment your staff.  In one memorable section, it encourages the host and hostess to allow their servants to be rude to guests and to have children for the purpose of being noisy and troublesome, including using greasy fingers, dirty noses, and scissors.

be below the notice of a girl of eight years old At dinner you may have nothing to do but to be as troublesome as you can to dislike every thing that is provided and to send an hundred ways to get some thing you can eat If there should be any dish your husband's sisters particularly like you may hate the smell of it so much that it must be immediately sent from the table Should any one take notice that you never before disliked that dish you must boldly declare that you always hated and abhorred it and had been ready to faint away twenty times by its being brought to the table but nobody had regard enough for you ever to observe what was agreeable or disagreeable to you in any thing The more false this affertion is the more likely will you be of carry ing your point that is of dumb founding all the com pany for should you have eaten very heartily of that very dish but the very day before it will only strike the company filent with astonishment at your very great assurance

them to plague and insult your friends If you lend your coach wink at your coachman's infolence or impertinence for it will save your wheels from being worn out in the service of any one befides yourself

Rather the opposite of the maxims I share in posts like Men and Manners, I think nonetheless we can learn a fair amount of the cultural moreways and folkways simply by understanding the satire in Collier’s hilarious book.


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